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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

X-ray Powder Diffraction in Conservation Science: Towards Routine Crystal Structure Determination of Corrosion Products on Heritage Art Objects
Published on: June 8, 2016
The usefulness of simple X-ray powder diffraction analysis for counterfeit control--the Viagra example
Jan K Maurin1, Franciszek Pluciński, Aleksander P Mazurek
1The National Drug Institute, Chełmska 30/34, 00-725 Warsaw, Poland. maurin@il.waw.pl
Abstract:
Counterfeit and illegally manufactured drugs become a very important problem all over the world, hence, a search for new fast, easy, reliable and not expensive methods of drugs screening is essential. We describe the use of X-ray powder diffraction method for the fast screening of tablets for counterfeit medicines identification. The original Viagra tablets and some counterfeit and/or imitations of Viagra were used as example. We demonstrate the application of diffraction method for discrimination of tablets coatings and for identification of differences in drug composition. The X-ray diffraction method turns out to be very fast and reliable for detecting counterfeits and imitation, and it correctly predicts the presence or absence of active substance and/or particular excipients.
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