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Published on: June 23, 2023
Alcohol use among older adults
Kristen H Sorocco1, Sean W Ferrell
1University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, USA. kristen-sorocco@ouhsc.edu
Older adults face an "invisible epidemic" of alcohol use problems. This review covers prevalence, screening tools like the CAGE questionnaire, and effective psychological treatments for seniors.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Addiction Medicine
Background:
- Alcohol use problems in older adults are a growing concern, often overlooked.
- The aging population necessitates a renewed focus on alcohol consumption patterns in seniors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of alcohol use in adults over 60.
- To discuss prevalence, assessment best practices, and psychological treatment interventions for this demographic.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on alcohol use in the over-60 age group.
- Identification of recommended screening assessments and age-appropriate psychological treatments.
Main Results:
- Recommended screening tools include CAGE, MAST-G, ARPS, and AUDIT.
- Effective psychological interventions include brief interventions, family therapy, motivational counseling, and CBT.
- Barriers to assessment and treatment in older adults were also examined.
Conclusions:
- Addressing alcohol use in older adults requires tailored screening and treatment approaches.
- Recognizing and overcoming barriers is crucial for effective intervention in this population.
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