Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Asthma and air quality.

Jeremy A Sarnat1, Fernando Holguin

  • 1Clinical Research Center, Crawford Long Hospital, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30308, USA.

Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine
|November 30, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Recent studies link traffic pollution to asthma, identifying biological mechanisms and genetic factors. Further research into exposure and outcomes will clarify the complex relationship between air pollutants and asthma development or exacerbation.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Beyond the Trials: Real-World Insights into Tezepelumab Efficacy.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine·2026
Same author

Source apportionment of fine particulate matter (PM<sub>2.5</sub>) personal exposures: findings from the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) study in rural Guatemala.

Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology·2026
Same author

Associations between prenatal exposure to ambient air pollutants and preterm birth in the Atlanta African American maternal-child cohort.

Environmental health : a global access science source·2026
Same author

Impact of Effect Modification of Type 2 Inflammation and Sex on Asthma Exacerbation Rates.

CHEST pulmonary·2025
Same author

Oculomics meets exposomics: a roadmap for applying multi-modal ocular biomarkers in precision environmental health research.

Exposome·2025
Same author

Critical windows of prenatal heat exposure and preterm birth: Metabolomic study in the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child Cohort.

Science advances·2025

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Health
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Asthma is associated with air pollutants like ozone, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and particulate matter.
  • Urban air pollution is complex, with correlated pollutants making it difficult to pinpoint specific sources and causal agents.
  • Uncertainty exists regarding whether air pollution causes asthma or only exacerbates existing cases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent research on traffic pollution and its association with asthma.
  • To elucidate biological mechanisms underlying pollution-mediated asthma.
  • To explore the role of genetic polymorphisms in asthma susceptibility to air pollution.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent scientific literature focusing on traffic-related air pollution and asthma.
  • Analysis of studies investigating biological pathways linking pollutants to asthma symptoms.
  • Examination of research on genetic factors influencing individual susceptibility.

Main Results:

  • Recent work highlights traffic pollution as a significant factor in asthma.
  • Plausible biological mechanisms for pollution-induced asthma exacerbations have been identified.
  • Genetic polymorphisms are linked to increased susceptibility to air pollution's effects on asthma.

Conclusions:

  • Enhanced assessment of exposure and outcomes is crucial for resolving uncertainties in the asthma-air pollution link.
  • Rapidly evolving air pollution research will soon enable more specific clinical and public health recommendations for asthmatics.

Related Experiment Videos