[Effects of reperfusion on late potentials of the QRS complex in acute myocardial infarction]
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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Confirmation of Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice Using Surface Pad Electrocardiography
Published on: November 24, 2016
Radomir Matunović1, Zoran Cosić, Dragan Tavciovski
1Klinika za kardiologiju, Vojnomedicinska akademija, Beograd. matun@eunet.yu
Insights
Signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG) detects late potentials, indicating unsuccessful reperfusion after myocardial infarction. This finding predicts artery patency in acute myocardial infarction patients treated with thrombolytics.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
Context:
- Cardiac rhythm disorders are common post-myocardial infarction (MI).
- Signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG) identifies patients at risk for ventricular tachycardia.
- Early reperfusion of the infarct-related artery improves outcomes.
Purpose:
- To investigate the association between QRS complex late potentials (SAECG) and reperfusion success in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients.
- To determine if SAECG late potentials predict infarct-related artery patency.
Summary:
- SAECG was assessed in 33 AMI patients receiving reperfusion therapy.
- Late potentials were present in 26.1% of patients with successful reperfusion versus 80% with unsuccessful reperfusion.
- A significant association was found between SAECG late potentials and unsuccessful reperfusion.
Impact:
- SAECG late potentials are significantly associated with unsuccessful reperfusion in AMI.
- Late potentials serve as an independent predictor of infarct-related artery patency in AMI patients undergoing thrombolytic therapy.
Introduction:
Cardiac rhythm disorders are common in patients after myocardial infarction. They play an important role in the course and in prognosis of this illness. Signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG) is a non-invasive diagnostic method for the induction of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. Early opening of the infarct-related artery decreases occurrence of ventricular disorders in these patients. The aim of this study was to establish the connection between the late potentials of the QRS complex (SAECG) and unsuccessful reperfusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Material And Methods:
After myocardial infarction, presence of SAECG was examined in patients receiving reperfusion therapy in order to establish the treatment outcome. Late potentials in SAECG were determined by computer measurements in regard to criteria for its positivity.
Results:
The study group consisted of 33 patients. Out of 23 patients with successful reperfusion, only 6 (26.1%) had late potentials, in contrast to the group without reperfusion, 8 (80%) out of 10 patients had late potentials.
Conclusion:
Based on our results, we can conclude that there is a significant association between the presence of late ORS-complex potentials (SAECG) and unsuccessful reperfusion. Also, we can conclude that presence of late potentials is an independent predictor of infarct-related artery patency in patients with AMI treated with thrombolytic therapy.
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