Perceptions of nursing practice in Iran.

Area of Science:

• Nursing
• Sociology
• Healthcare Management

Background:

• Clarifying the characteristics and challenges within the nursing profession is complex.
• Understanding nurses' perceptions is crucial for advancing knowledge in the field.

Purpose of the Study:

• To describe the perceptions of Iranian Registered Nurses (IRNs) regarding their profession.
• To identify key issues influencing the nursing profession in Iran.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study utilizing semi-structured interviews.
• Latent content analysis applied to data from 26 IRNs.

Main Results:

• Two interrelated themes emerged: nursing viewed from institutional/socio-cultural aspects, and a duality between medical-technical and caring approaches.
• Identified perceptions highlight systemic and interpersonal factors affecting nursing.

Conclusions:

• Findings offer insights into nursing practice and education in Iran.
• Recommendations can support initiatives to enhance the status of the nursing profession in Iran.