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The body as art.

D J Barker1, M J Barker

  • 1Skin Clinic, St Luke's Hospital, Bradford, BD5 ONA, UK. barkerfam@easynet.co.uk

Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
|December 7, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

People modify their bodies to meet changing beauty ideals, often influenced by media. Dissatisfaction with body image can cause distress, highlighting the need for practitioners to screen for psychological issues.

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Area of Science:

  • Anthropology and Sociology
  • Psychology
  • Cosmetic Science

Background:

  • Human history shows a long tradition of body modification for aesthetic purposes.
  • Cultural, temporal, and geographical factors influence perceived ideal body types.
  • Contemporary media significantly shapes societal beauty standards, often emphasizing youth, slimness, and flawless complexions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the historical and societal influences on body image ideals.
  • To examine the psychological impact of body dissatisfaction.
  • To emphasize the importance of psychological screening in cosmetic practice.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of historical and sociological texts on body modification.
  • Analysis of media portrayals of ideal body types.

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  • Discussion of psychological implications and diagnostic considerations for cosmetic practitioners.
  • Main Results:

    • Body image ideals are dynamic and culturally constructed, not universal.
    • Societal treatment often favors individuals conforming to conventional attractiveness standards.
    • Body dissatisfaction is linked to significant unhappiness and, in extreme cases, suicide.

    Conclusions:

    • Individuals have the right to alter their appearance, but modifications may not always be beneficial.
    • Cosmetic practitioners must assess clients for psychological factors like unrealistic body image and low self-esteem.
    • Screening for potential psychological disorders, such as dysmorphophobia, is crucial for patient well-being.