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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: February 27, 2026
Surgery and postoperative radiotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and pharynx
Russell W Hinerman1, Christopher G Morris, Robert J Amdur
1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32510-0385, USA. hinerrw@shands.ufl.edu
Objective:
To determine the rates of local-regional control, survival, and complications for patients treated with postoperative radiation for squamous carcinomas of the larynx, hypopharynx, and oropharynx.
Methods:
There were 295 patients with previously untreated squamous cell carcinomas of the larynx (n = 199), hypopharynx (n = 80), and oropharynx (n = 16) treated postoperatively with radiotherapy (RT).
Results:
Five-year local-regional control rates according to site and pathologic American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage were: stage III larynx, 89% versus stage IVA larynx, 85% (P = 0.33); stage III oropharynx/hypopharynx, 76% versus stage IVA oropharynx/hypopharynx, 79% (P = 0.72). Local-regional control rates steadily declined as the number of indications for administering postoperative RT increased. Five-year absolute survival rates versus pathologic AJCC stage for the entire group were: stage III 59% and stage IVA 40% (P = 0.40).
Conclusion:
Rates of local-regional control, survival, and complications support the use of postoperative radiation in selected patients. Tumor control and survival will hopefully improve further with the addition of chemotherapy to postoperative radiation.