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Scalable generation of graph-state entanglement through realistic linear optics
1FOCUS Center and MCTP, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
Physical Review Letters
|December 13, 2006
Abstract:
We propose a scheme for efficient construction of graph states using realistic linear optics, imperfect photon source, and single-photon detectors. For any many-body entanglement represented by tree-graph states, we prove that the overall preparation and detection efficiency scales nearly polynomially with the size of the graph, no matter how small the efficiencies for the photon source and the detectors.

