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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Ex Vivo Infection of Human Lymphoid Tissue and Female Genital Mucosa with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 and Histoculture
Published on: October 12, 2018
Testing of bacteria isolated from HIV/AIDS patients in experimental models
Vladimír Zajac1, Michal Mego, David Martinický
1Cancer Research Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia. vladimir.zajac@savba.sk
Objectives:
Bacteria purified from the intestinal tract of HIV/AIDS patients were tested for the capacity to be internalised by cells of the HL-60 cell line. Secondly, the bacteria have been applied to the rabbit's colon in order to test their pathogenic ability.
Results:
The ability of the bacteria to be internalised by HL-60 cells was found to be very expressive. For a more complex biological characterisation of internalised bacteria, these were applied in 6-day intervals per rectum to NZB x CA rabbits during 8 months. The administered bacteria were detected by dot blot hybridisation using HIV-1 PCR probes in the rabbits' intestinal tract after 2 months. No histological and pathological changes were recorded in the gastrointestinal epithelial cells of rabbits.
Conclusions:
The applied bacteria of HIV/AIDS patients were not colonised in the rabbit's colon and disappeared after 2 months. Differences between HL-60 and rabbit model are discussed.

