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Iontophoresis for palmoplantar hyperhidrosis.
1praxis@kreyden.ch
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
|December 15, 2006
Summary
Tap water iontophoresis (TWI) is a safe, effective, and affordable home treatment for palmoplantar hyperhidrosis (HH). This review details TWI
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Medical Technology
Background:
- Palmoplantar hyperhidrosis (HH) pathogenesis is unknown, preventing causative therapies.
- Current HH treatments include topical agents, iontophoresis, botulinum toxin, and surgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on tap water iontophoresis (TWI) for palmoplantar HH.
- To discuss TWI's historical development, mechanism, indications, and administration.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of TWI for palmoplantar hyperhidrosis.
Main Results:
- TWI is a non-invasive, safe, well-tolerated, efficient, and inexpensive treatment.
- Patients can self-administer TWI at home.
- TWI is considered the optimal treatment for palmoplantar HH resistant to aluminum salts.
Conclusions:
- TWI is a valuable therapeutic option for palmoplantar hyperhidrosis.
- Understanding TWI's mechanism, involving anodal current and potential acrosyringium effects, is ongoing.
- TWI offers a practical and effective solution for managing this condition.
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