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Published on: December 31, 2017
Knowledge and attitude on infant oral health among graduating medical students in Kerala
N Retna Kumari1, S Sheela, P N Sarada
1Deparment of Pedodontics, Govt. Dental College, Trivandrum, India. drretnasarnga@rediffmail.com
Insights
This study assessed medical students' knowledge and attitudes toward infant oral health. Findings highlight the need for improved training to address children's oral health disparities.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Medical Education
Background:
- Children in Kerala face significant oral health challenges due to limited access to care, workforce shortages, and geographical barriers.
- Low-income, minority, and special needs children are disproportionately affected by oral health disparities.
- Integrating oral health promotion into primary care settings is crucial, yet medical providers often lack adequate training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of graduating medical students regarding infant oral health.
- To identify potential gaps in medical education concerning pediatric oral health.
- To inform the development of targeted educational interventions for future healthcare professionals.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative methods were employed to assess graduating medical students' understanding and perspectives on infant oral health.
- The study focused on evaluating a specific educational program aimed at improving infant oral health knowledge.
Main Results:
- Initial findings indicate a need to enhance the current medical curriculum to better prepare students for addressing infant oral health.
- Qualitative data provided insights into student perceptions and areas where knowledge or attitudes may require improvement.
Conclusions:
- Improving medical students' knowledge and attitudes towards infant oral health is essential for reducing pediatric oral health disparities.
- Educational programs targeting primary care providers can play a vital role in promoting child oral health.
- Further research and curriculum development are recommended to ensure comprehensive oral healthcare for all children.
Abstract:
Providing dental and oral health care to all children in Kerala remains a thorny challenge. Lack of community water fluoridation, dental workforce shortages and geographical barriers all aggravate oral health and access problems. Children from low-income and minority families and children with special needs are at particular risk. Family centered disease prevention strategies are needed to reduce oral health disparities in children. Oral health promotion can take place in a primary care practitioner's office, but medical providers often lack relevant training. Present study was conducted to evaluate knowledge and attitude of graduating medical students towards infant oral health qualitative methods were used to evaluate the program.
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