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A method for pattern recognition.

Donna J Brauer¹

¹Minnesota State University, Mankato, MN 56001, USA. donna.brauer@mnsu.edu

Research and Theory for Nursing Practice

|December 28, 2006

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This study introduces a new, cost-effective method for recognizing patterns in person-environment interactions, aiding nursing research and care for chronic illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis.

Area of Science:

Nursing Science
Health Experience Research
Chronic Illness Studies

Background:

Pattern recognition is central to nursing science, yet existing methods like Newman's are resource-intensive.
Research on human health experiences often requires scalable and cost-effective pattern-identification techniques.
Clinical settings necessitate practical methods for studying person-environment interactions in large participant groups.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose and validate an alternative, cost-effective method for recognizing patterns of person-environment interaction.
To facilitate larger-scale clinical research on the human health experience.
To enhance knowledge development and guide nursing care for individuals with chronic illnesses.

Main Methods:

Combined cluster analysis (a quasi-quantitative technique) with content analysis.

Related Experiment Videos

Developed a novel approach for identifying patterns of person-environment interaction.

Applied the technique in two studies involving individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

Main Results:

The new method successfully identified distinct, common patterns of person-environment interaction.
The identified patterns provided sufficient detail for further knowledge development.
The approach proved effective in a clinical setting with a highly variable chronic illness.

Conclusions:

The proposed method offers a viable, less costly alternative for pattern recognition in nursing research.
This technique can significantly contribute to understanding the health experience and informing nursing care strategies.
Further knowledge development regarding person-environment interactions in chronic illness is facilitated by this approach.