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[Interdisciplinary relationships and humanization in intensive care units].
Lourdes Rubio Rico1, Margarita Cosi Marsans, Carmen Martínez Márquez
1Diplomada en Enfermería, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital Universitari Joan XXIII, Departament d'Infermeria, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain. lourdes.rubio@urv.net
Humanized care in intensive care units (ICUs) requires institutional commitment, adequate resources, and positive intergroup relationships. Addressing interdisciplinary disagreements and fostering a tolerant setting are key to improving patient care.
Area of Science:
- Critical Care Medicine
- Healthcare Management
- Nursing Studies
Context:
- Intensive Care Units (ICUs) present complex challenges to humanized care delivery.
- The dynamics within the healthcare team significantly influence patient care quality.
- Understanding these dynamics is crucial for enhancing the humanistic paradigm in critical care.
Purpose:
- To analyze the relationship dynamics within an ICU healthcare team.
- To identify factors decisive in constructing humanized care within the ICU setting.
- To explore the perspectives of healthcare professionals on humanization.
Summary:
- Phenomenological study in a 23-bed adult ICU using nine in-depth interviews with healthcare professionals.
- Identified key values for humanistic care, highlighting the importance of professional roles and interdisciplinary communication.
- Lack of independence, time, and resources were noted as barriers, while a tolerant setting and institutional recognition were seen as facilitators.
Impact:
- Findings underscore the need for institutional commitment, adequate resources, and supportive intergroup relationships to foster humanized care in ICUs.
- Addressing interdisciplinary disagreements and promoting a tolerant environment are vital for improving patient experiences.
- This research provides insights for healthcare managers and professionals aiming to enhance humanistic care in critical settings.
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