Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Interictal High Frequency Oscillations Detected with Simultaneous Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography as Biomarker of Pediatric Epilepsy
10:22

Interictal High Frequency Oscillations Detected with Simultaneous Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography as Biomarker of Pediatric Epilepsy

Published on: December 6, 2016

Development of performance indicators for the primary care management of pediatric epilepsy: expert consensus

Deirdre A Caplin1, Jaya K Rao, Francis Filloux

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, USA. deirdre.caplin@hsc.utah.edu

Epilepsia
|January 5, 2007
PubMed

Insights

This study developed 30 performance indicators for pediatric epilepsy care using expert consensus. These indicators cover diagnosis, treatment, and quality of life for children with epilepsy.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Epilepsy Management
  • Healthcare Quality Improvement

Background:

  • Pediatric epilepsy requires standardized evaluation and management strategies.
  • Existing guidelines may not fully address all aspects of care for children with epilepsy.
  • Developing consensus-based performance indicators is crucial for improving care quality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish evidence-based performance indicators for the evaluation and management of pediatric epilepsy.
  • To create a consensus-driven framework for assessing the quality of care in pediatric epilepsy.

Main Methods:

  • A three-step process involving evidence compilation, advisory panel review, and a two-round Delphi process with international experts.
  • Evidence tables were created, and a preliminary set of indicators was drafted by an advisory group.
  • Experts rated indicators on a 5-point scale, with consensus defined by >80% agreement.

Main Results:

  • Thirty performance indicators achieved positive consensus among experts.
  • Indicators were categorized into diagnostic strategies/seizure classification (8), antiepileptic drug use (9), cognitive/behavioral issues (6), quality of life (6), and specialty referrals (3).

Conclusions:

  • A set of 30 validated performance indicators for pediatric epilepsy care has been identified.
  • Future research should correlate these indicators with clinical outcomes and healthcare utilization in pediatric epilepsy patients.
Abstract

More Related Videos

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy09:57

Electromagnetic Source Imaging in Presurgical Evaluation of Children with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy

Published on: September 20, 2024

Performing Behavioral Tasks in Subjects with Intracranial Electrodes12:10

Performing Behavioral Tasks in Subjects with Intracranial Electrodes

Published on: October 2, 2014

Related Concept Videos

Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview01:24

Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism01:24

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism

In pediatric care, understanding the nuances of hepatic drug metabolism is crucial, as it significantly differs from that of adults. This divergence is primarily due to the developmental stage of drug-metabolizing enzymes, which affects how medications are processed in the body. In neonates, for instance, the activity of Phase I enzymes—critical for the initial breakdown of drugs—is markedly reduced, functioning at just 20–40% of the levels seen in adults. This reduction poses a challenge in...
Guidelines for Writing Outcome01:11

Guidelines for Writing Outcome

When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...
Seizures l: Introduction01:20

Seizures l: Introduction

Understanding seizures and epilepsy relies on key definitions that help in recognizing, classifying, and managing these disorders. These definitions provide a framework for recognizing, classifying, and managing seizure disorders.DefinitionsA seizure is a sudden, abnormal burst of electrical activity in the brain that can cause changes in awareness, movement, sensation, or behavior, depending on the area involved. Epilepsy is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures,...
Epilepsy ll: Types01:22

Epilepsy ll: Types

Recurrent seizures, stemming from abnormal electrical activity in the brain, are the defining characteristic of epilepsy, a chronic neurological condition. Because seizure features vary greatly, epilepsy is classified using two systems: by seizure type and by epilepsy syndromes. These classifications enable clinicians to describe seizure patterns and select suitable treatment strategies.I. Classification by Seizure Type1. Focal EpilepsyFocal epilepsy begins in one hemisphere of the brain.