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Updated: Jul 17, 2026
02:09
Application of Laparoscopic Partial Splenectomy with Total Blood Flow Occlusion in Benign Splenic Lesions
Published on: December 20, 2024
Splenosis. A diagnosis to be considered.
Jorge C Ribeiro1, Carlos M Silva, Americo R Santos
1Section of Urology, São Marcos Hospital, Braga, Portugal. jcabralribeiro@netcabo.pt
Summary
Splenosis is the growth of splenic tissue after trauma or surgery. This case highlights pelvic splenosis mimicking other conditions, emphasizing its importance in differential diagnosis post-splenectomy.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Surgery
- Radiology
Background:
- Splenosis is autotransplantation of splenic tissue following splenic trauma or surgery.
- It can occur years after the initial event, presenting as ectopic splenic implants.
Observation:
- A 42-year-old male with prior splenectomy presented with an incidental retrovesical mass.
- Initial diagnosis considered an ectopic testicle.
Findings:
- Laparotomy revealed multiple foci of pelvic splenosis.
- Splenosis can manifest as masses in unusual locations.
Implications:
- Splenosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of pelvic masses in patients with a history of splenectomy.
- Specific imaging studies can aid in the diagnosis of splenosis.
- Early and accurate diagnosis prevents unnecessary surgical interventions.
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