Spine stability: the six blind men and the elephant

N Peter Reeves1, Kumpati S Narendra, Jacek Cholewicki

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Biomechanics Research Laboratory, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208071, New Haven, CT 06520-8071, USA.

Summary

This study clarifies the definition of stability in spinal biomechanics, differentiating it from robustness and performance. It emphasizes feedback control for maintaining spinal stability and understanding low back pain.

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