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Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
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Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase

Genetic polymorphisms in drug targets have emerged as critical determinants of interindividual variability in drug response and toxicity. Pharmacogenomic investigations increasingly focus on identifying these variations to personalize and optimize therapeutic interventions. A drug target may be a receptor, enzyme, or signaling protein involved in pharmacologic responses or disease-related pathways. While early pharmacogenetic studies focused primarily on drug metabolism, current research...
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
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Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
Tumor Immunotherapy01:27

Tumor Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Advances in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Expressing Natural Killer Cells
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RNA targeted therapeutics for hematologic malignancies.

Alan M Gewirtz1

  • 1Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine and Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. gewirtz@mail.med.upenn.edu

Blood Cells, Molecules & Diseases
|January 12, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Antisense nucleic acids (ASNA) can modify gene expression. Gene silencing therapies show promise for treating diseases, particularly hematologic malignancies.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Antisense nucleic acids (ASNA), including antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) and siRNA, are utilized in experimental systems.
  • These molecules demonstrate sequence-specific gene expression perturbation capabilities.
  • Gene silencing has emerged as a significant therapeutic strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the development of gene silencing therapies.
  • To highlight the application of ASNA in treating hematologic malignancies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of experimental systems utilizing ASNA.
  • Analysis of pilot clinical studies on gene silencing.
  • Focus on hematologic malignancies.

Main Results:

  • ASNA effectively perturb gene expression in a sequence-specific manner.
  • Clinical studies confirm the therapeutic potential of gene silencing.
  • Gene silencing is increasingly relevant for hematologic malignancy treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Antisense nucleic acid technology is advancing therapeutic options.
  • Gene silencing represents a promising strategy for various diseases.
  • The field shows significant progress, especially in hematologic malignancies.