Subepidermal calcified nodule in a 7-month-old boy

Yaohui Xu1, Vesna Petronic-Rosic, Sarah L Stein

  • 1Section of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Hospitals, Chicago, IL 60637, SUA.

Skinmed
|January 12, 2007
PubMed

Insights

A rare skin condition, subepidermal calcified nodule (SCN), presented as a growing papule on an infant's ear. Histologic analysis confirmed the diagnosis, and surgical removal yielded positive results.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pathology
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Subepidermal calcified nodule (SCN) is an uncommon, idiopathic condition.
  • It typically presents as a solitary nodule, often on the head or neck.

Observation:

  • A 7-month-old boy presented with a gradually enlarging papule on his right ear, noted shortly after birth.
  • Physical examination revealed a 5-6 mm pink, firm papule with a scaly surface and surrounding erythema on the superior helix.

Findings:

  • Histologic examination showed epidermal defect with fibrin, chondroid tissue, granulation tissue, and extensive amorphous calcified material in the dermis.
  • The findings were consistent with subepidermal calcified nodule (SCN).

Implications:

  • Early diagnosis and surgical excision are effective for subepidermal calcified nodules.
  • This case highlights the presentation of SCN in infancy, emphasizing the importance of histopathological correlation.

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