Expression of survivin, CDK4, Ki-67 and clinical significance in pediatric acute leukemia
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Preparation of Primary Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells in Different Cell Cycle Phases by Centrifugal Elutriation
Published on: November 10, 2017
Liuqing Zhang1, Jing Liu, Hanhua Lin
1Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Insights
Survivin, CDK4, and Ki-67 proteins are overexpressed in pediatric acute leukemia (AL), indicating their role in cancer cell proliferation and apoptosis. These findings highlight potential therapeutic targets for childhood leukemia.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pediatric Hematology
Background:
- Pediatric acute leukemia (AL) remains a significant health concern.
- Understanding the molecular mechanisms driving AL is crucial for developing effective treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the expression levels of Survivin, CDK4, and Ki-67 in pediatric AL.
- To determine the clinical significance of these proteins in childhood leukemia.
Main Methods:
- Immunohistochemical assay was used to detect Survivin, CDK4, and Ki-67 protein expression.
- The study included 37 children diagnosed with AL and 10 healthy children as controls.
Main Results:
- Survivin, CDK4, and Ki-67 were overexpressed in pediatric AL patients compared to controls (P<0.05).
- Positive correlations were observed between Survivin expression and both CDK4 (P=0.007) and Ki-67 (P=0.008).
Conclusions:
- Survivin, CDK4, and Ki-67 proteins are significantly upregulated in pediatric acute leukemia.
- These proteins are implicated in the regulation of apoptosis and proliferation in pediatric AL, suggesting their potential as therapeutic targets.
Abstract:
The expression of Survivin, CDK4 and Ki-67 and the clinical significance in pediatric acute leukemia (AL) were investigated. The expression of Survivin, CDK4 and Ki-67 proteins was detected by using immunohistochemical assay in 37 children with AL and 10 children with normal bone marrow as controls. The positive expression rate of Survivin, CDK4 and Ki-67 was 45.9 %, 56.8 %, and 40.5 % respectively in 37 AL children, which was significantly higher than in control group accordingly (P<0.05). The expression of Survivin was positively correlated with CDK4 (P=0.007) and Ki-67 (P=0.008). In conclusion, all Survivin, CDK4 and Ki-67 proteins are over-expressed in pediatric AL and involved in the modulation of apoptosis and proliferation in pediatric AL.
Related Concept Videos
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
M-Cdk Drives Transition Into Mitosis
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
M cyclin...
