Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2026
09:32
Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
Published on: September 26, 2019
Atopic dermatitis: diagnosis, treatment, and aeromedical implications
1Naval Aerospace Medicine Institute, Naval Air Station, Pensacola, FL, USA. trina.gates@yahoo.com
Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
|January 18, 2007
Summary
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is increasingly common in aviators. This review covers AD diagnosis, treatments, and aeromedical risks, emphasizing flight safety considerations for pilots with this skin condition.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Aerospace Medicine
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Atopic dermatitis (AD) prevalence has risen significantly over 30 years.
- Increased AD burden impacts civilian and military aviators.
- Understanding AD's clinical aspects and aeromedical implications is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the clinical aspects of atopic dermatitis (AD).
- To focus on the aeromedical implications of AD in aviators.
- To discuss treatment options and their impact on flight safety.
Main Methods:
- Clinical diagnosis of AD is primarily based on patient presentation.
- Review of current and novel treatment options for AD, including topical corticosteroids and immunomodulators.
- Analysis of factors affecting aeromedical clearance for aviators with AD.
Main Results:
- AD diagnosis is clinical, with various treatment options available.
- Newer immunomodulators offer alternatives to topical corticosteroids, each with unique profiles.
- Flight safety can be impacted by AD severity, treatment, environmental triggers, and associated atopic conditions.
Conclusions:
- Aeromedical clearance for aviators with AD requires careful consideration of disease severity, treatment, and environmental factors.
- Interference with cockpit equipment and medication use are key concerns.
- Policies and experiences in civil and military aviation regarding AD are discussed.
Related Concept Videos
01:30Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
01:24Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
01:28Asthma I: Introduction
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
01:30Asthma-IV: Nursing Management
The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
First, in...
01:26Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
01:29Asthma-I: Introduction
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...