Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2026
12:03
Myocardial Infarction and Functional Outcome Assessment in Pigs
Published on: April 25, 2014
[Acute myocardial infarction during pregnancy]
Lars B Riisgaard Rasmussen1, Birthe Søgaard Andersen, Knud Nørregaard Hansen
1Odense Universitetshospital, Kardiologisk Afdeling B. larsbrrasmussen@hotmail.com
Ugeskrift for Laeger
|January 18, 2007
Summary
Acute myocardial infarction during pregnancy is rare, often due to atherosclerosis. Early coronary angiography and safe treatments like aspirin and heparin are recommended for pregnant patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Obstetrics
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in pregnancy is a rare but serious complication.
- Atherosclerosis is the most common cause, but dissection, embolism, and arterial spasm are also potential etiologies.
Observation:
- Presents two cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction during pregnancy.
- Highlights the diagnostic challenges and management considerations in this unique patient population.
Findings:
- Recommends early acute coronary angiography as a safe diagnostic tool for pregnant patients.
- Confirms the safety of aspirin and heparin for antithrombotic therapy during pregnancy.
Implications:
- Suggests a need for further research into newer antithrombotic agents like clopidogrel and GPIIb-IIIa inhibitors in pregnant women.
- Emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach for managing AMI in pregnancy.
Related Concept Videos
01:28Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
01:19Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management
The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
01:30Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
01:19Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
The pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome [ACD] involves several key processes:The main underlying cause of ACD is atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-laden plaques within the coronary arteries.As the atherosclerotic plaque grows in the coronary artery, it may become unstable due to the formation of a lipid-rich core and a thin fibrous cap. Inflammatory cells within the plaque, such as macrophages, secrete enzymes that degrade the...
01:22Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition of the myocardium requiring meticulous nursing management for optimal patient outcomes. Effective management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's medical history, paying close attention to past infections, autoimmune disorders, travel history, and exposure to toxins or drugs. Recent viral infections and systemic diseases are particularly relevant due to their potential role in triggering myocarditis.Physical Examination and MonitoringThe...
01:21Myocarditis I: Introduction
Myocarditis is inflammation of the myocardium, which is the muscular layer of the heart.EtiologyMyocarditis has a diverse etiology, including a wide range of infectious and non-infectious causes:Infectious CausesViral: Common viruses include Coxsackie A and B, adenovirus, parvovirus B19, enteroviruses, and influenza A.Bacterial: Examples include infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Mycoplasma species.Rickettsial: Infections like Rocky Mountain spotted fever can result in...