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Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
Published on: May 30, 2025
Can we treat morbid obese children in a behavioral inpatient program?
Silvana Fennig1, Shmuel Fennig
1Children and Adolescent Medical Psychiatric Unit, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. silvanaf@clalit.org.it
Insights
Cognitive-Behavioral therapy (CBT) with family intervention effectively treats pediatric eating disorders and severe obesity. This program focuses on weight management, body image, and long-term maintenance in an inpatient setting.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Psychology
- Clinical Psychiatry
- Obesity Medicine
Background:
- Eating disorders and severe obesity in children present complex medical and psychological challenges.
- Established Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) combined with family-based interventions is effective for pediatric eating disorders.
Observation:
- A specialized inpatient program integrated CBT (Cooper/Fairburn approach) and family intervention for severe pediatric obesity.
- The program addressed pre-admission, weight loss, realistic expectations, body image, and long-term weight maintenance.
- Patients had life-threatening comorbidities including obstructive sleep apnea, intracranial pressure, and joint disease.
Findings:
- The integrated program aimed for rapid weight reduction and avoidance of invasive procedures.
- Minimizing subsequent weight regain was a key objective.
- Case studies highlighted the program's complexity and application in severe pediatric obesity.
Implications:
- This integrated approach offers a potential framework for managing severe pediatric obesity in inpatient psychiatric settings.
- Successful implementation can improve medical outcomes and reduce the need for invasive interventions.
- Further research can refine this model for broader clinical application in pediatric eating disorder and obesity treatment.
Abstract:
Cognitive-Behavioral therapy (CBT) combined with a family -based intervention has proven as the most effective psychological approach for eating disorders in children and adolescents. The aim of the present paper is to present such a program in a population of severe morbid obese pediatric patients in an inpatient setting in our medical psychiatric unit specializing in the treatment of eating disorders. Our CBT program was developed according to the Cooper/Fairburn approach to the treatment of obesity. The program is organized in a series of treatment modules that include: 1. starting treatment: pre-admission phase; 2. establishing and maintaining weight loss; 3. encouraging acceptance, addressing realistic expectations to body weight, and addressing body image concerns; 4. long-term weight maintenance. Family intervention and physical activity were implemented throughout the program. The children enrolled in our program suffer from morbid obesity with life-threatening medical complications such as obstructive sleep apnea, intra-cranial pressure, and debilitating joint disease that required an aggressive, invasive approach. The aim of the program is not only to achieve a rapid weight reduction and avoiding invasive medical procedures, but also to minimize subsequent weight regain. Two patients representing the complexity of conducting the program are presented.
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