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Preeclampsia: exposing future cardiovascular risk in mothers and their children

Cindy M Anderson1

  • 1College of Nursing, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks..

Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN
|January 24, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Women with a history of preeclampsia face a higher risk of future cardiovascular disease. Intrauterine exposure to preeclampsia in infants also increases their risk for cardiovascular disease and preeclampsia later in life.

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Cardiology
  • Perinatology

Background:

  • Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication.
  • Existing research suggests a link between preeclampsia and long-term health issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the evidence linking intrauterine exposure to preeclampsia with future cardiovascular disease risk in women.

Main Methods:

  • Review of epidemiologic data.
  • Analysis of experimental data.

Main Results:

  • Women with a history of preeclampsia have an elevated risk of developing cardiovascular disease.
  • Infants born to mothers with preeclampsia show increased risks for cardiovascular disease and preeclampsia.

Conclusions:

  • Intrauterine exposure to preeclampsia is strongly associated with an increased risk of subsequent cardiovascular disease in women.
  • This highlights the importance of long-term cardiovascular monitoring for women with a history of preeclampsia and their offspring.

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