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Uptake of newer vaccines in Chandigarh
Sonia Puri1, Vikas Bhatia, Amarjit Singh
1Department of Community Medicine, Govt. Medical College, College Building, Sector 32-A, Chandigarh, India. soniagpuri@yahoo.com
Insights
More than 40% of Chandigarh
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Immunization
- Public Health
Background:
- Newer vaccines offer protection against serious childhood diseases.
- Understanding vaccine uptake is crucial for public health strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the utilization rates of newer vaccines among children under five in Chandigarh.
- To identify vaccination patterns and service providers.
Main Methods:
- A house-to-house survey was conducted in Sector 44, Chandigarh.
- Data collection occurred between January 2004 and September 2005.
- The study included 1031 children under five years of age.
Main Results:
- Over 40% of children received newer vaccines.
- Hepatitis B vaccine showed the highest coverage (44.7%), followed by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) (27.8%) and Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) (27.6%).
- The private sector administered immunizations to over 50% of the children.
Conclusions:
- Newer vaccines are accessible and utilized by the population in Chandigarh.
- The private healthcare sector plays a significant role in vaccine delivery.
Objective:
To ascertain the uptake of newer vaccines in Chandigarh.
Methods:
Uptake of newer vaccines was ascertained in under five children through house to house survey during Jan 2004-Sep 2005 in sector 44 of Chandigarh.
Results:
Of 1031 children of the total urban population, More than 40% got immunized with newer vaccines. Maximum coverage was seen for Hepatitis B 461 (44.7%) for 3 doses followed by immunization against Hib 287(27.8%). MMR vaccine coverage was 285 (27.6%). For typhoid and varicella coverage was less. More than 50% children got immunization from private sector.
Conclusion:
The newer vaccines are available in the market and being used by the people especially being catered by the private sector.
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