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Updated: Jun 29, 2026

13:14
Measuring Fluxes of Mineral Nutrients and Toxicants in Plants with Radioactive Tracers
Published on: August 22, 2014
Development and certification of the new SRM 695 trace elements in multi-nutrient fertilizer
E A Mackey1, M P Cronise, C N Fales
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Drive, Mailstop 8395, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA. lmackey@nist.gov
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
|February 1, 2007
Summary
New certified reference materials for trace elements in fertilizers are now available. This helps fertilizer manufacturers and regulators meet strict international and US state limits for elements like lead and mercury.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Chemistry
- Analytical Chemistry
- Agricultural Science
Background:
- Increasing regulatory limits on non-nutritive elements (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mo, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn) in fertilizers globally and within the US.
- Need for accurate analytical methods and validated results for fertilizer manufacturers and regulatory bodies.
- Lack of certified reference materials for multi-nutrient fertilizer matrices containing these elements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a new Standard Reference Material (SRM) 695 for trace elements in multi-nutrient fertilizer.
- To provide certified mass fraction values for seventeen elements, reference values for five, and information values for two.
- To support the accurate determination and verification of elemental limits in fertilizers.
Main Methods:
- Development and validation of a new acid-extraction inductively-coupled plasma optical-emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) method.
- Certification of mass fraction values for multiple trace elements in a blended, multi-nutrient fertilizer matrix.
- Analysis and reporting of percentage recovery for eight elements using the developed ICP-OES method.
Main Results:
- SRM 695 is now available with certified values for 17 elements, reference values for 5, and information values for 2.
- The certificate of analysis includes recovery data for 8 elements determined by ICP-OES.
- This SRM addresses the critical need for reliable reference materials in fertilizer analysis.
Conclusions:
- SRM 695 provides essential support for analytical laboratories and regulatory agencies.
- It facilitates compliance with increasingly stringent fertilizer element regulations.
- The availability of this reference material enhances the accuracy and reliability of fertilizer quality control.

