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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons02:54

Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons

Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...

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Navigating the Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomic Data Using Free Computational Tools
07:01

Navigating the Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomic Data Using Free Computational Tools

Published on: August 19, 2025

EGOMiner: a comprehensive genomics and proteomics data analysis and biological function interpretation system.

Weimin Feng1, Peter Henning, May D Wang

  • 1Wallace H.Coulter Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA, USA.

Conference Proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference
|February 3, 2007
PubMed
Summary

EGOMiner enhances genomic and proteomic data analysis by providing gene ontology interpretation and microarray quality assessment. This improved system offers quantitative analysis, visualization, and cross-study comparisons for biological data.

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Published on: November 15, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Proteomics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Gene Ontology (GO) is crucial for interpreting genomic and proteomic data.
  • Existing tools may lack comprehensive analysis and visualization capabilities.
  • Microarray data quality is essential for reliable experimental results.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce EGOMiner, an enhanced system for genomic and proteomic data analysis.
  • To provide advanced biological data interpretation using Gene Ontology.
  • To enable quality analysis of microarray chip images.

Main Methods:

  • Developed EGOMiner as a CORBA-based system.
  • Implemented quantitative and statistical analysis for GO interpretation.
  • Integrated direct acyclic graph visualization for data interpretation.
  • Developed functionality for raw microarray chip data quality assessment.

Main Results:

  • EGOMiner facilitates biological data interpretation with quantitative analysis and visualization.
  • The system supports cross-comparison of multiple experimental studies.
  • EGOMiner provides visualization of microarray chip image data quality.
  • Significant improvements over the original GoMiner system were achieved.

Conclusions:

  • EGOMiner offers a robust platform for genomic and proteomic data analysis.
  • The system enhances biological data interpretation and quality control.
  • EGOMiner represents a significant advancement in bioinformatics tools.