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Related Concept Videos

Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells01:19

Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells

Epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs) are mainly located at the basal layer of the epidermis. These cells repair minor injuries of the skin and replace dead skin cells. However, EpiSCs’ cannot heal severe wounds such as major burns or those from diabetes or hereditary disorders. In such cases, culturing the epidermal stem cells from the patient is possible and has yielded successful treatment options, such as laboratory-grown skin grafts. These grafts are synthesized using a patient’s own EpiSCs...
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells01:12

Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells

The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular cells,...
Tissue Renewal without Stem Cells01:23

Tissue Renewal without Stem Cells

After cellular or tissue damage, the resident stem cells present in the human body can locally repair and regenerate the damaged tissue or organ. However, even though some tissues do not have stem cells, they can repair and regenerate with the help of pre-existing cells. For example, beta cells of the pancreas and hepatocytes of the liver can divide to renew and regenerate the tissue. Here, both cell division and cell death are well regulated by homeostasis.
However, failure of such a system...
Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
iPS Cell Differentiation01:22

iPS Cell Differentiation

The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.
Mesenchymal Stem Cells01:19

Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can differentiate into most connective tissue cell types, except for hematopoietic cells, depending upon the source of MSCs. For example, bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) can differentiate into osteocytes, hepatocytes, and pancreatic and neuronal cells. MSCs can be isolated from various sources such as bone marrow, placenta, adipose tissue, teeth, and Wharton’s jelly, a gelatinous substance in the umbilical cord. The ease of their access...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Murine Excisional Wound Healing Model and Histological Morphometric Wound Analysis
06:36

Murine Excisional Wound Healing Model and Histological Morphometric Wound Analysis

Published on: August 21, 2020

Stem cells in cutaneous wound healing.

Jisun Cha1, Vincent Falanga

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Roger Williams Medical Center Providence, RI 02908, USA.

Clinics in Dermatology
|February 6, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Stem cells show promise for treating chronic wounds that resist conventional therapies. Further randomized clinical trials are needed to confirm the efficacy of various stem cell types, including mesenchymal stem cells, for accelerating wound repair.

Area of Science:

  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Wound Healing Research

Background:

  • Chronic wound treatment remains challenging despite advances in care.
  • A significant percentage of chronic wounds are resistant to current therapies.
  • Stem cells offer a potential new avenue for improving wound healing outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of stem cell therapy in treating chronic wounds.
  • To review current understanding and future directions in stem cell applications for wound repair.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing pilot studies and clinical data on stem cell therapy for wounds.
  • Focus on bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells and other stem cell sources.
  • Emphasis on the need for randomized clinical trials to validate findings.

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Stimulation of Stem Cell Niches and Tissue Regeneration in Mouse Skin by Switchable Protoporphyrin IX-Dependent Photogeneration of Reactive Oxygen Species In Situ
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Stimulation of Stem Cell Niches and Tissue Regeneration in Mouse Skin by Switchable Protoporphyrin IX-Dependent Photogeneration of Reactive Oxygen Species In Situ

Published on: May 8, 2020

Generation of a Three-dimensional Full Thickness Skin Equivalent and Automated Wounding
08:35

Generation of a Three-dimensional Full Thickness Skin Equivalent and Automated Wounding

Published on: February 26, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Murine Excisional Wound Healing Model and Histological Morphometric Wound Analysis
06:36

Murine Excisional Wound Healing Model and Histological Morphometric Wound Analysis

Published on: August 21, 2020

Stimulation of Stem Cell Niches and Tissue Regeneration in Mouse Skin by Switchable Protoporphyrin IX-Dependent Photogeneration of Reactive Oxygen Species In Situ
10:05

Stimulation of Stem Cell Niches and Tissue Regeneration in Mouse Skin by Switchable Protoporphyrin IX-Dependent Photogeneration of Reactive Oxygen Species In Situ

Published on: May 8, 2020

Generation of a Three-dimensional Full Thickness Skin Equivalent and Automated Wounding
08:35

Generation of a Three-dimensional Full Thickness Skin Equivalent and Automated Wounding

Published on: February 26, 2015

Main Results:

  • Early data suggest multipotent adult stem cells can accelerate wound repair.
  • Mesenchymal stem cells show promise for wound bed reconstitution.
  • Other stem cell types, like hair follicle-derived cells, may also be effective.

Conclusions:

  • Stem cell therapy presents an exciting frontier for chronic wound management.
  • Randomized clinical trials are essential to establish the efficacy and safety of stem cell treatments.
  • Basic wound care principles remain critical, even with advanced stem cell approaches.