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Deep vein thrombosis with Staphylococcus aureus septicemia.
Rajniti Prasad1, O P Mishra, Pragya Pant
1Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, India. rajnitip@yahoo.co.in
Indian Pediatrics
|February 6, 2007
Summary
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in children can occur with staphylococcal septicemia. Early antibiotics and anticoagulation therapy improved survival in three of four pediatric cases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Medicine
- Hematology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in children is multifactorial, often linked to hypercoagulable states, immobility, or central venous catheters.
- Staphylococcal septicemia is a serious bloodstream infection that can lead to severe complications.
Observation:
- This case series reports on four pediatric patients diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
- All four children presented with culture-proven staphylococcal septicemia.
Findings:
- Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) was observed in children experiencing staphylococcal septicemia.
- One child with DVT and staphylococcal septicemia unfortunately died.
- The remaining three children survived after receiving appropriate antibiotic and anticoagulation treatments.
Implications:
- Staphylococcal septicemia should be considered a potential risk factor for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in pediatric patients.
- Prompt diagnosis and management, including antibiotics and anticoagulation, are crucial for improving outcomes in children with DVT and septicemia.
- This highlights the importance of vigilance for thrombotic events in critically ill children with infections.
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