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Related Concept Videos

Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer01:03

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand  RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Abnormal Proliferation02:23

Abnormal Proliferation

Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...
Cancers Originate from Somatic Mutations in a Single Cell02:21

Cancers Originate from Somatic Mutations in a Single Cell

Cancer arises from mutations in the critical genes that allow healthy cells to escape cell cycle regulation and acquire the ability to proliferate indefinitely. Though originating from a single mutation event in one of the originator cells, cancer progresses when the mutant cell lines continue to gain more and more mutations, and finally, become malignant. For example, chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) develops initially as a non-lethal increase in white blood cells, which progressively...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Isolating Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and CD4+ T cells from Sézary Syndrome Patients for Transcriptomic Profiling
09:08

Isolating Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and CD4+ T cells from Sézary Syndrome Patients for Transcriptomic Profiling

Published on: October 14, 2021

Cutaneous sarcomatoid B-cell lymphoma.

Savita Ries1, Ronald Barr, Philip LeBoit

  • 1Department of Pathology, Memorial Medical Center of Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, USA. sries@memorialcare.org

The American Journal of Dermatopathology
|February 8, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A rare spindle cell B-cell lymphoma presented as a scarlike plaque, mimicking fibromucinosis. This case highlights the importance of considering sarcomatoid B-cell lymphomas in difficult spindle cell diagnoses.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Isolating Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and CD4+ T cells from Sézary Syndrome Patients for Transcriptomic Profiling
09:08

Isolating Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and CD4+ T cells from Sézary Syndrome Patients for Transcriptomic Profiling

Published on: October 14, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Dermatopathology
  • Oncology
  • Immunohistochemistry

Background:

  • Spindle cell (sarcomatoid) B-cell lymphomas are rare cutaneous neoplasms.
  • Cutaneous sarcomatoid lymphomas typically present as tumors, but variants can mimic other lesions.

Observation:

  • A 48-year-old male presented with a scarlike plaque on the scalp, initially diagnosed as atypical fibromucinosis.
  • Microscopic examination revealed a prominent myxoid matrix, complicating the initial diagnosis.
  • Immunohistochemistry was crucial in differentiating from other spindle cell neoplasms and fibromucinous lesions.

Findings:

  • The lesion showed negative staining for markers of carcinoma, melanoma, and histiocytic tumors.
  • Strong positive staining for LCA (CD45RB) and CD20 confirmed a B-cell lymphoma diagnosis.
  • The patient achieved complete resolution after local radiotherapy.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the necessity of including rare sarcomatoid B-cell lymphomas in the differential diagnosis of unusual spindle cell proliferations.
  • Recognizing these rare variants, even when presenting as fibromucinosis-like lesions, is critical for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
  • The findings expand the spectrum of presentations for cutaneous sarcomatoid B-cell lymphomas.