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[Management of paediatric fever: is parents' skill appropriate?]

J-M Boivin1, F Weber, R Fay

  • 1MCA, département de médecine générale, faculté de médecine de Nancy, université Henri-Poincaré, centre d'investigation clinique, INSERM, CHU de Nancy, hôpital Jeanne d'Arc, BP 90303, 54201 Toul cedex, France. jm.boivin@chu-nancy.fr

Insights

Parents often lack knowledge on managing paediatric fever, leading to unsuitable treatments. Targeted information is crucial for parents in disadvantaged areas to improve child fever management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Pharmacology

Context:

  • Paediatric fever is a common reason for medical consultations.
  • Parental knowledge and practices regarding fever management vary significantly with socio-economic status.
  • A study was conducted in Metz, France, to assess fever knowledge across different socio-economic groups.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate parental knowledge and practices related to managing fever in children and infants.
  • To identify disparities in fever management based on socio-economic conditions.
  • To inform targeted public health interventions.

Summary:

  • Fever threshold (38°C) and measurement methods are generally known, with few errors in physical antipyretic measures.
  • Acetaminophen is preferred over ibuprofen, and aspirin use is declining.
  • However, parental knowledge gaps regarding medication components lead to unsuitable antipyretic treatments, including overdosage and drug interactions.

Impact:

  • Significant gaps in knowledge and harmful management practices were observed among parents in disadvantaged socio-economic conditions.
  • There is a need for targeted health information campaigns for populations in areas with unfavorable socio-economic conditions.
  • Improving parental education can lead to safer and more effective paediatric fever management.
Abstract

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