Related Experiment Videos

[Hardy personality as moderator variable of burnout syndrome in firefighters]

Bernardo Moreno Jiménez1, Nelson I Morett Natera, Alfredo Rodríguez Muñoz

  • 1Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain. bernardo.moreno@uam.es

Psicothema
|February 14, 2007
PubMed

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Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle

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Fundamental Attribution Error

According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is called the fundamental attribution...
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Correspondent inference theory, proposed by Jones and Davis in 1965, seeks to explain how individuals infer stable personality traits from observed behaviors. It suggests that people attribute actions to underlying dispositions rather than external circumstances, particularly when the behavior appears intentional and socially significant.Voluntary Behavior and Dispositional AttributionAccording to this theory, individuals are more likely to attribute behavior to personal traits when it appears...