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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Visualization of Amyloid β Deposits in the Human Brain with Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Imaging Mass Spectrometry
Published on: March 7, 2019
[Cerebral amyloid angiopathy]
J A Roch1, M Hermier, A Jouvet
1Unité Cérébrovasculaire, Pr P Trouillas, Hôpital Neurologique et Neurochirurgical Pierre Wertheimer, Bron.
Insights
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) involves amyloid protein buildup in brain blood vessels, leading to hemorrhage and cognitive issues, especially in older adults. This review covers CAA
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pathology
- Radiology
Context:
- Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a cerebrovascular disorder.
- Amyloid protein deposition occurs in leptomeningeal vessels.
- CAA is a significant factor in elderly cerebral hemorrhage, particularly after hypertension.
Purpose:
- To review epidemiological data in CAA.
- To review pathophysiological data in CAA.
- To review clinical and MRI imaging data in CAA.
Summary:
- CAA is characterized by cerebrovascular amyloid protein deposition.
- Associated proteins include amyloid beta, cystatin C, transthyretin, gelsolin, and prion protein.
- CAA contributes to cerebral hemorrhage, cognitive impairment, and transient neurological symptoms.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview of CAA.
- Highlights the role of CAA in cerebrovascular disorders.
- Emphasizes the clinical and imaging aspects of CAA.
Abstract:
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is characterized by deposition of cerebrovascular amyloid protein in the media of leptomeningeal vessels. (amyloid B protein, cystatin C, transthyretin, gelsolin, and prion protein). It is a cause of cerebrovascular disorders including cerebral hemorrhage, cognitive impairment and unusually transient neurological symptoms. It is the main contributing factor to cerebral hemorrhage after hypertension in the elderly. We aimed to review epidemiological, pathophysiological and clinical and MRI imaging data in CAA.
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