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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Stimulus-specific Cortical Visual Evoked Potential Morphological Patterns
Published on: May 12, 2019
Here I am: the cortical correlates of visual self-recognition
Christel Devue1, Fabienne Collette, Evelyne Balteau
1Department of Cognitive Science, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium. cdevue@ulg.ac.be
Neural correlates of self-recognition were investigated. The right frontal cortex and insula are key for visual self-recognition, while the right anterior insula and cingulate integrate self-information.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Cognitive Neuroscience
- Neuroimaging
Background:
- Growing interest in neural basis of self-recognition.
- Limited research on neuroanatomy of self-face recognition.
- Neglect of body recognition for self-identification.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate neural correlates of self-recognition.
- Compare brain activity for self vs. familiar others.
- Examine self-recognition across faces and bodies.
Main Methods:
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during a visual recognition task.
- Participants identified self and familiar colleague from faces and bodies.
- Stimuli included intact and altered images, and scrambled versions.
Main Results:
- Right frontal cortex and insula are critical for visual self-recognition.
- Right anterior insula and anterior cingulate cortex integrate self-related information.
- Occipito-temporal cortex activation varies for face vs. body perception.
Conclusions:
- Identifies specific brain regions involved in visual self-recognition.
- Highlights the role of anterior insula and cingulate in self-information processing.
- Contributes to understanding the neural framework of person identification.
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