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Related Concept Videos

Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility, suggesting a...
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management01:19

Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management

The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational01:22

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:30

Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Hypertension is asymptomatic and also referred to as the "silent killer" until it progresses to a severe stage or causes target organ disease. Patients may experience symptoms stemming from the strain on blood vessels and tissues in various organs or the heart's increased workload.Physical exams might show no abnormalities other than high blood pressure. Signs of vascular damage, when present, correspond to the organs supplied by the affected vessels, leading to target organ damage. For...
Diabetic Ketoacidosis ll: Pathophysiology01:22

Diabetic Ketoacidosis ll: Pathophysiology

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a metabolic emergency characterized by hyperglycemia, ketonemia, and metabolic acidosis. It results from severe insulin deficiency and an excess of counterregulatory hormones, leading to uncontrolled lipolysis, ketogenesis, and widespread electrolyte and fluid disturbances.Pathophysiology The central event in DKA is a profound loss of insulin action. Without insulin, glucose uptake in insulin-dependent tissues is impaired, while hepatic glucose production...
Ovarian Cycle01:27

Ovarian Cycle

The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle length...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Disruption of the Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier by Small Extracellular Vesicles from Hypoxic Human Placentas
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Disruption of the Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier by Small Extracellular Vesicles from Hypoxic Human Placentas

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[Post-partum eclampsia: epidemiology and prognosis].

B Sabiri1, A Moussalit, S Salmi

  • 1Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Maternité Lalla-Meryem, CHU Ibn-Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc.

Journal De Gynecologie, Obstetrique Et Biologie De La Reproduction
|February 20, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Post-partum eclampsia, occurring within 48 hours, is a significant complication. This study found that eclampsia diagnosed after childbirth has a better prognosis than pre-partum eclampsia.

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Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats
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Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

Published on: November 20, 2015

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Last Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Disruption of the Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier by Small Extracellular Vesicles from Hypoxic Human Placentas
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Published on: January 26, 2024

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats
07:36

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

Published on: November 20, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Critical Care Medicine

Context:

  • Post-partum eclampsia represents a substantial proportion of eclampsia cases, typically occurring within the first 48 hours after delivery.
  • Understanding the epidemiological factors and outcomes of post-partum eclampsia is crucial for improving maternal care.
  • This prospective study investigated the characteristics and prognosis of eclampsia in the post-partum period.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the epidemiological data of post-partum eclampsia.
  • To evaluate the prognosis of eclampsia diagnosed in the post-partum stage compared to pre-partum eclampsia.
  • To identify risk factors and clinical characteristics associated with post-partum eclampsia.

Summary:

  • The study included 305 eclampsia cases from 2000-2003, with 19% diagnosed post-partum.
  • Post-partum eclampsia predominantly affected nulliparous, young women without prenatal care, often presenting with hypertension and proteinuria.
  • Compared to pre-partum eclampsia, post-partum cases showed a significantly better outcome, with lower rates of hypertension, HELLP syndrome, and placental abruption.

Impact:

  • Eclampsia remains a frequent concern, with post-partum onset appearing to have a more favorable prognosis.
  • Highlights the need for increased vigilance and specialized care for severe pre-eclamptic patients during the post-partum period.
  • Findings can inform clinical guidelines and resource allocation for managing severe hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.