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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Human Internal Mammary Artery (IMA) Transplantation and Stenting: A Human Model to Study the Development of In-Stent Restenosis
Published on: May 9, 2012
Endothelial cell-seeded bovine internal mammary artery for complete revascularization
Pascal M Dohmen1, Davide Gabbieri, Alexander Lembcke
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Charité Hospital, Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany. pascal.dohmen@charite.de
Abstract:
We present a 79-year-old woman with coronary heart disease who underwent complete revascularization by using a No-React bovine internal mammary artery seeded with autologous endothelial cells. Her postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was recently in New York Heart Association functional class I. Multislice computed tomography imaging showed patent grafts at 20 months of follow-up.

