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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography
Published on: January 27, 2023
Tricuspid regurgitation causing a right to left interatrial shunt with normal pulmonary pressures
Christopher P Gans1, John A Kao
1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois Medical Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Ill. 60612, USA.
Abstract:
We describe a patient who presented with asymptomatic hypoxia refractory to supplemental oxygen. Transthoracic echocardiography and angiography demonstrated a tricuspid valve with a large regurgitant jet oriented directly at a patent foramen ovale, producing a right to left shunt with systemic hypoxia. The patient was found to have normal right-sided cardiac pressures as well as normal pulmonary arterial pressures, demonstrating the shunt was secondary to the tricuspid regurgitant jet and not a result of a pressure gradient between atria. Surgical correction of the tricuspid valve and closure of the patent foramen ovale resulted in resolution of the patient's hypoxemia.
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