Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Mesenteric venous thrombosis.

S J Boley1, R N Kaleya, L J Brandt

  • 1Department of Surgery, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.

The Surgical Clinics of North America
|February 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Real-world multicentre experience of the pathological features of colonic ischaemia and their relationship to symptom duration, disease distribution and clinical outcome.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2018
Same author

Is fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) an effective treatment for patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID)?

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2014
Same author

The efficacy of probiotics in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review.

Gut·2008
Same author

Review article: diagnosis and management of mesenteric ischaemia with an emphasis on pharmacotherapy.

Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics·2005
Same author

Patient referral patterns in Namibia: identification of potential to improve the efficiency of the health care system.

The International journal of health planning and management·2001
Same author

Infectious diarrhea in the elderly.

Gastroenterology clinics of North America·2001
Same journal

Social Determinants of Health, Health Disparities, and Surgical Equity.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Beyond the Scalpel's Reach.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Stepwise Solutions-Society.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Stepwise Solutions-Hospitals.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Stepwise Solutions for Providers.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Stepwise Solutions-Patients Social Determinants of Health, Health Disparities, and Surgical Equity.

The Surgical clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Mesenteric venous thrombosis, unlike other bowel infarctions, affects younger patients and requires immediate anticoagulation. Diagnosis and treatment options are improving with new imaging techniques.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Mesenteric venous occlusion presents with varied clinical symptoms, most commonly acute abdominal pain and bowel infarction.
  • Mesenteric venous thrombosis (MVT) differs from other acute mesenteric infarctions, affecting younger individuals with a less severe, more localized course and lower mortality.
  • Chronic MVT can be asymptomatic or manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding due to portal hypertension.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the clinical spectrum, diagnostic approaches, and therapeutic strategies for mesenteric venous thrombosis.
  • To differentiate MVT from other forms of acute mesenteric infarction.
  • To highlight the importance of anticoagulation in MVT management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentations and outcomes of patients with mesenteric venous thrombosis.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Comparison of MVT characteristics with other acute mesenteric infarction types.
  • Evaluation of the role of newer imaging modalities in diagnosis and management.
  • Main Results:

    • Acute MVT presents with abdominal pain and bowel infarction, often in younger patients, with a more indolent course and shorter bowel segment involvement.
    • Immediate anticoagulation is the recommended therapy for MVT, contrasting with other mesenteric infarction treatments.
    • Second-look operations are employed for bowel segments of uncertain viability.
    • Advanced imaging techniques enhance diagnostic accuracy and expand therapeutic options for MVT.

    Conclusions:

    • Mesenteric venous thrombosis requires specific management, notably immediate anticoagulation.
    • Improved diagnostic capabilities are enhancing the treatment of MVT.
    • Understanding the unique characteristics of MVT is crucial for effective patient care.