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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET
Published on: April 28, 2013
Renal transplant imaging and complications.
Prabhakar Rajiah1, Yit Yoo Lim, Paul Taylor
1Clinical Radiology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, United Kingdom. Prabhakar.Rajiah@wwl.nhs.uk
Renal transplantation improves quality of life for end-stage renal disease patients. This review highlights the crucial role of imaging in diagnosing and managing transplant complications, including ultrasound, Doppler, and nuclear medicine.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Radiology
- Transplant Surgery
Background:
- End-stage renal disease (ESRD) management transformed by renal transplantation.
- Transplantation offers improved quality of life and reduced morbidity.
- Imaging is essential for diagnosing and managing complications in transplant recipients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To illustrate the role and limitations of imaging in renal transplantation.
- To review normal transplant appearances and pathological conditions.
- To discuss complications associated with immunosuppression.
Main Methods:
- Review of imaging modalities including Ultrasound, Doppler, and Nuclear Medicine.
- Utilization of CT scan, MRI, and angiography for indeterminate cases.
- Emphasis on the role of interventional radiology in complication management.
Main Results:
- Imaging is pivotal in identifying transplant-related pathologies.
- Various imaging techniques aid in diagnosing diverse complications.
- Interventional radiology offers therapeutic solutions for transplant issues.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive imaging evaluation is vital for optimal renal transplant care.
- Understanding imaging findings aids in timely management of complications.
- This review provides a pictorial guide to renal transplant imaging.
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Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
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