Physiotherapeutic conduct in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Area of Science:

• Neurology
• Physical Therapy
• Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, progressive neurodegenerative disease with no current cure.
• Multifactorial etiology contributes to ALS progression, leading to significant physical functional losses.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review current physiotherapeutic practices for managing Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
• To highlight the role of kinesiotherapy in improving the quality of life for ALS patients.

Main Methods:

• A survey-based review of existing physiotherapeutic conduct in ALS cases.
• Emphasis on monthly monitoring and adaptive treatment plans throughout disease stages.

Main Results:

• Physiotherapy interventions, including kinesiotherapy, can delay physical functional losses, muscle fatigue, and joint immobility.
• Patient guidance and care are integral to improving quality of life.

Conclusions:

• Regular physiotherapy, with a focus on stretching, strengthening, posture, and respiratory kinesiotherapy, is recommended for ALS management.
• Tailored, stage-specific interventions and home-based activities are crucial for optimizing patient outcomes.