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Related Experiment Videos

[Pasteurella haemolytica serotypes in cattle].

I J Visser1, C Zalsman, W Wouda

  • 1Gezondheidsdienst voor Dieren in Noord-Nederland, Drachten.

Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde
|January 15, 1992
PubMed
Summary
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This study identified eight Pasteurella haemolytica serotypes in bovine respiratory disease cases, with A1 and A2 being most common. Antibiotic resistance to sulfonamide, tetracycline, and penicillin was prevalent in these strains.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Microbiology
  • Bovine Pathology

Context:

  • Pasteurella haemolytica is a significant pathogen causing respiratory disease in cattle.
  • Fibrinous pneumonia, pleuritis, sepsis, and abortion are severe clinical manifestations in affected calves.

Purpose:

  • To serotype 82 bovine Pasteurella haemolytica strains.
  • To determine the prevalence of different serotypes.
  • To assess antibiotic resistance patterns and evaluate biotype-serotype correlations.

Summary:

  • Eight distinct Pasteurella haemolytica serotypes were identified from bovine cases.
  • Serotype A1 (37.8%) and A2 (20.7%) were the most frequently isolated serotypes.
  • Approximately 50% of the strains exhibited resistance to sulfonamide, tetracycline, and penicillin.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Arabinose and trehalose fermentation results did not consistently correlate with serotype identification.

    • Impact:

    • Provides crucial epidemiological data on Pasteurella haemolytica serotypes in cattle.
    • Highlights the prevalence of antibiotic resistance, informing treatment strategies.
    • Challenges traditional biotyping methods for Pasteurella haemolytica serotyping.