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Published on: November 2, 2017
Combined use of percutaneous and transurethral instruments in the preadolescent children with intravesical
Yusuf Kibar1, Hasan C Irkilata, Hidayet Coban
1Department of Urology, Gulhane military medical academy, Etlik, Ankara, 06018, Turkey.
Insights
A novel laparoscopic technique offers a solution for treating bladder stones and suspicious lesions in preadolescent boys aged 10-12. This minimally invasive approach shows promising results, reducing complications and costs.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Laparoscopy
Background:
- Intravesical lesions and stones in preadolescent boys present treatment challenges.
- Current endoscopic instruments are often insufficient for posterior bladder wall pathologies in the 10-12 year age group.
- This age range represents a 'grey zone' for standard transurethral interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a new technique using laparoscopic instruments for percutaneous treatment of bladder stones and tumoral lesions in children.
- To determine the efficacy and safety of this novel laparoscopic approach.
Main Methods:
- A new technique utilizing laparoscopic instruments for percutaneous access to the bladder was developed.
- The procedure was applied to treat bladder stones and suspicious tumoral lesions in a selected pediatric population.
- Outcomes including efficacy, operation time, and complications were assessed.
Main Results:
- Satisfactory results were achieved in patients treated with the new laparoscopic technique.
- The procedure demonstrated effectiveness in managing intravesical pathologies in the target age group.
- Potential benefits include reduced operation time, minimal urethral and mucosal damage, shorter hospital stays, and decreased costs.
Conclusions:
- Laparoscopic instruments provide an effective solution for percutaneous treatment of bladder stones and lesions in preadolescent children, particularly in the challenging 10-12 year age group.
- This technique offers a minimally invasive alternative with potential advantages over traditional methods.
- Further studies may confirm the long-term benefits and broader applicability of this approach.
Abstract:
The approach for the intravesical suspicious lesions or stones in the preadolescent children especially in boys is still a challenging problem. Open surgery, percutaneous suprapubic endoscopy or transurethral endoscopic approaches are the treatments of choice in children. However, there is a group in children between the ages of 10 and 12 years, which can be named as grey zone population; the length of the instruments is insufficient for transurethral intervention such as endoscopic stone extraction, transurethral bladder tumor resection especially for the lesion at the posterior bladder wall in this group. The aim of this study is to describe a new technique using laparoscopic instruments for percutaneous bladder stone and tumoral lesion and determines the efficacy of this procedure. Satisfactory results have been obtained in patients with these pathologies. In selected cases, operation time, urethral and mucosal damage, hospital stay, and cost can be decreased to a minimum with this simple technique.
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