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Sex selective feticide in India
1Department of Business Administration, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, India. swaseth56@yahoo.co.in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics
|March 6, 2007
Summary
Son preference in India has slightly declined, but significant sex-selective abortions, both male and female, persist annually. This study highlights the complex reality beyond the commonly known female disadvantage.
Area of Science:
- Demography
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Sex-selective abortion is a significant issue in India, predominantly recognized for its impact on females.
- Limited research has explored the extent of selective male abortions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the trends in son preference and the prevalence of sex-selective abortions in India.
- To quantify both male and female selective abortions.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of demographic data related to sex ratios at birth and abortion trends.
- Examination of factors influencing parental preferences and abortion decisions.
Main Results:
- A slight decline in the traditional son preference was observed towards the end of the 20th century.
- A substantial number of selective male abortions occur annually, in addition to a larger number of selective female abortions.
Conclusions:
- While son preference has diminished, sex-selective abortion remains a critical issue in India.
- Both male and female fetuses are subject to selective abortion, indicating a complex interplay of societal factors.
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