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Related Concept Videos

Other Disorders of Digestive System01:30

Other Disorders of Digestive System

The gastrointestinal tract is susceptible to various disorders. If the lower esophageal sphincter is damaged, stomach acid can flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation of the lining. This condition is called gastroesophageal reflux disease (known as heartburn) and may cause chest pain and difficulty swallowing. In the stomach, prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin, chronic alcohol consumption, bacterial infections such as Helicobacter...
Giardiasis01:12

Giardiasis

Giardiasis is a globally prevalent intestinal infection caused by the protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis (also known as G. lamblia or G. intestinalis). This flagellated protozoan is the most frequently identified intestinal parasite in the United States and worldwide. Transmission primarily occurs via the fecal-oral route, with infection arising from ingestion of water or food contaminated with cysts. Individuals in low-resource settings, international travelers, outdoor enthusiasts, daycare...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the colonic...
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia01:28

Fungal Phylum Microsporidia

Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
10:27

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis

Published on: December 15, 2011

[Tropical sprue].

Patrice Bourée1

  • 1Unité des Maladies Parasitaires et Tropicales, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre. patrice.bouree@bct.aphp.fr

Presse Medicale (Paris, France : 1983)
|March 6, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Tropical sprue is a malabsorption disorder causing diarrhea and nutritional deficiencies, often seen in tropical regions. Treatment with antibiotics and supplements typically leads to recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Nutritional Science

Context:

  • Tropical sprue affects individuals residing in or visiting tropical regions.
  • Characterized by prolonged diarrhea, malabsorption, and nutritional deficiencies.
  • Pathogenesis remains unclear, with an infectious etiology suspected.

Purpose:

  • To describe the clinical presentation, pathophysiology, and treatment of tropical sprue.
  • To highlight the key diagnostic features and therapeutic strategies.

Summary:

  • Tropical sprue presents with chronic diarrhea, malabsorption, and malnutrition.
  • Key findings include macrocytic anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and villus atrophy in the small intestine.
  • Treatment involves antibiotics (e.g., tetracycline), folic acid, and nutritional support, leading to recovery.

More Related Videos

The Plant Infection Test: Spray and Wound-Mediated Inoculation with the Plant Pathogen Magnaporthe Grisea
07:14

The Plant Infection Test: Spray and Wound-Mediated Inoculation with the Plant Pathogen Magnaporthe Grisea

Published on: August 4, 2018

Combined Recombinase Polymerase Amplification CRISPR/Cas12a Assay for Detecting Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4
06:47

Combined Recombinase Polymerase Amplification CRISPR/Cas12a Assay for Detecting Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4

Published on: November 14, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
10:27

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis

Published on: December 15, 2011

The Plant Infection Test: Spray and Wound-Mediated Inoculation with the Plant Pathogen Magnaporthe Grisea
07:14

The Plant Infection Test: Spray and Wound-Mediated Inoculation with the Plant Pathogen Magnaporthe Grisea

Published on: August 4, 2018

Combined Recombinase Polymerase Amplification CRISPR/Cas12a Assay for Detecting Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4
06:47

Combined Recombinase Polymerase Amplification CRISPR/Cas12a Assay for Detecting Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4

Published on: November 14, 2025

Impact:

  • Provides a concise overview of tropical sprue for clinicians and researchers.
  • Emphasizes the importance of timely diagnosis and appropriate management.
  • Contributes to understanding malabsorption syndromes in tropical environments.