Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
Published on: August 11, 2023
Traumatic pharyngeal pseudodiverticulum mimicking esophageal atresia
Kamalesh Pal1, Abdullah Alwabari, Magdy Abdulatif
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Maternity and Children Hospital, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. kamalesh_pal@yahoo.com
Insights
A rare pharyngeal pseudodiverticulum in a premature newborn mimicked esophageal atresia (EA). This case highlights the importance of considering traumatic injury in diagnosing esophageal obstructions in neonates.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal medicine
- Pediatric surgery
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Esophageal atresia (EA) with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is the common diagnosis for esophageal obstruction in newborns.
- Traumatic instrumentation can rarely cause pharyngeal or upper esophageal perforation, leading to a pseudodiverticulum.
Observation:
- A case of an extremely premature (28-week gestation) and low birth weight (950g) newborn presented with symptoms mimicking EA.
- The newborn had a traumatic laceration and a pharyngeal pseudodiverticulum, initially mistaken for EA.
Findings:
- The study presents a rare case of pharyngeal pseudodiverticulum in a neonate.
- Diagnostic characteristics and management strategies for this condition are discussed.
Implications:
- This case underscores the need to consider iatrogenic injury and pseudodiverticulum in the differential diagnosis of neonatal esophageal obstruction.
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management and to avoid unnecessary interventions for presumed EA.
Abstract:
Obstruction of passage of a catheter through esophagus in a newborn is mostly diagnosed as esophageal atresia (EA) with or without tracheo esophageal fistula (TEF). Rarely a traumatic instrumentation may produce pharyngeal or upper esophageal perforation and attempt at passage of a catheter may produce a false passage submucosally called pseudodiverticulum. Here it is present the case of a extremely premature (28 wk) and low birth weight (950 gms) newborn with traumatic laceration and pharyngeal pseudodiverticulum mimicking EA. The authors discuss the diagnostic characteristics and management of such a situation.
Related Concept Videos
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus.
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical Manifestations:
Esophageal Achalasia
Hiatal Hernia
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
