Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Sensory correlations in autism.

Janet K Kern1, Madhukar H Trivedi, Bruce D Grannemann

  • 1University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. janet.kern@UTSouthwestern.edu

Autism : the International Journal of Research and Practice
|March 14, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Neural substrates of emotional conflict with anxiety in major depressive disorder: Findings from the Establishing Moderators and biosignatures of Antidepressant Response in Clinical Care (EMBARC) randomized controlled trial.

Journal of psychiatric research·2022
Same author

Psychometric properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale in youth: Screening in a primary care sample.

Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists·2021
Same author

Mercury as a hapten: A review of the role of toxicant-induced brain autoantibodies in autism and possible treatment considerations.

Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)·2020
Same author

A ten year longitudinal examination of the incidence rate and age of childhood encephalopathy diagnoses in an autism spectrum disorder diagnosed cohort.

Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis·2020
Same author

Examining the evidence that ethylmercury crosses the blood-brain barrier.

Environmental toxicology and pharmacology·2019
Same author

Down syndrome as a genetic model to evaluate the role of oxidative stress and transsulfuration abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: A 10-year longitudinal cohort study.

Developmental neurobiology·2019
Same journal

Specialist Resource Centres as Protective Microsystems: A Qualitative Comparative Case Study of Autistic Pupils' Experiences in Mainstream Secondary Schools.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Cognitive Emotion Regulation, Peer Victimisation, and Stress Reactivity as Multidimensional Pathways to Suicidality and Self-Harm in Autistic Individuals Without Intellectual Disability.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Extent and Rigor of Cultural Adaptations in Social Communication Interventions for Autistic Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Longitudinal Examination of Wandering in Children and Adolescents With Autism.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

Gaze-Tracking-Based Tests for Autism in Children: A Diagnostic Test Accuracy Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same journal

"I Accept Them, They Accept Me, We Enjoy Our Time Together": Autistic Adults' Preferences and Perceptions of Relationships With Other Autistic People.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
See all related articles

Sensory processing dysfunction is global in autism, affecting auditory, visual, touch, and oral senses. This impacts multisensory integration and is linked to autism severity in children.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Sensory processing dysfunction is frequently observed in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
  • The specific relationships between different sensory modalities and their impact on multisensory processing in ASD remain incompletely understood.
  • Understanding these relationships is crucial for developing targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlations between auditory, visual, touch, and oral sensory processing dysfunctions in individuals with autism.
  • To examine the relationship between these sensory dysfunctions and overall multisensory processing.
  • To explore the association between sensory processing patterns and the severity of autism across different age groups.

Main Methods:

Related Experiment Videos

  • The study utilized the Sensory Profile questionnaire administered to 104 participants diagnosed with autism, aged 3 to 56 years.
  • Statistical analyses were performed to assess correlations between different sensory processing modalities (auditory, visual, touch, oral) using total scores and threshold scores (high and low).
  • Data were analyzed across different age cohorts (children, adolescents, adults) to identify age-related differences.

Main Results:

  • Significant correlations were found between various sensory processing modalities across total scores.
  • Significant correlations were also observed for both high and low sensory thresholds, with specific exceptions noted (e.g., auditory high threshold did not correlate with oral or touch low thresholds).
  • Sensory disturbance correlated with autism severity in children, but this correlation was not significant in adolescents and adults.

Conclusions:

  • The findings suggest that sensory processing dysfunction in autism is global, affecting multiple modalities and multisensory integration.
  • These sensory issues appear to be an integral component of autism spectrum disorder.
  • The results highlight the need to consider sensory processing problems as a core feature of autism, with potential age-dependent variations in their relationship to symptom severity.