Expert standards in nursing as an instrument for evidence-based nursing practice

Area of Science:

• Nursing Science
• Health Services Research
• Quality Management

Background:

• The need for standardized, evidence-based nursing practices is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
• Existing quality initiatives require a structured approach for national standard development and implementation.
• The German healthcare system sought to enhance nursing quality through a unified national strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

• To describe the model used by the German Network for Quality Development for creating national nursing standards.
• To discuss the benefits and obstacles encountered during the implementation of these expert standards.
• To analyze the broader influence of national nursing standards on the nursing profession and health policy.

Main Methods:

• Describing the established model for developing evidence-based national nursing standards.
• Analyzing the practical advantages and inherent challenges of implementing these standards.
• Outlining the impact of national standards on professional nursing practice and quality policy.

Main Results:

• A comprehensive model for developing and implementing national nursing standards has been established.
• Key advantages include enhanced consistency and evidence-based practice, while challenges involve resource allocation and stakeholder consensus.
• National standards significantly influence nursing practice, professional development, and health policy decisions.

Conclusions:

• The German Network for Quality Development provides a robust framework for national nursing standard development.
• Successful implementation hinges on addressing challenges related to resources and consensus-building.
• National nursing standards are pivotal in advancing the nursing profession and shaping health quality policy.