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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings
07:08

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Published on: August 1, 2018

The return of object-based attention: selection of multiple-region objects.

Michi Matsukura1, Shaun P Vecera

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Iowa, E11 Seashore Hall, Iowa City, IA 52242-1407, USA. michi-matsukura@uiowa.edu

Perception & Psychophysics
|March 16, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Object-based attention selects features on the same object more easily. This study shows that attention can select multi-region objects if their parts perceptually group together using cues like edge continuation.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Visual Perception

Background:

  • Object-based attention enhances processing of features within a single object.
  • Previous studies showed object-based effects mainly for single-region objects, limiting applicability to complex natural scenes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate perceptual grouping's role in object-based attention for multi-region objects.
  • Determine if object-based attentional effects extend to objects composed of multiple, perceptually grouped regions.

Main Methods:

  • Manipulated perceptual grouping of multiple regions within single objects.
  • Utilized edge continuation and part/occlusion cues to influence grouping.
  • Measured object-based attentional effects via feature selection efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Object-based attentional effects were reduced when object regions did not perceptually group.
  • Strong object-based effects emerged when regions grouped via edge continuation.
  • Part and occlusion cues also supported grouping and object-based attention.

Conclusions:

  • Object-based attention is robust and can encompass multi-region objects.
  • Perceptual grouping is crucial for extending object-based attention to complex objects.
  • Visual system uses grouping cues to define object boundaries for attentional selection.