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Updated: May 3, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
Published on: February 4, 2017
Role of nuclear motion in double ionization of molecular hydrogen by a single photon
D A Horner1, W Vanroose, T N Rescigno
1Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Chemical Sciences, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Abstract:
We examine the origin of recently observed variations with internuclear distance (R) of the fully differential cross sections for double ionization of aligned H2 by absorption of a single photon. Using the results of fully converged numerical solutions of the Schrödinger equation, we show that these variations arise primarily from pronounced differences in the R dependence of the parallel and perpendicular components of the ionization amplitude. We also predict that R dependences should be readily observable in the asymmetry parameter for photodouble ionization, even in experimental measurements that are not differential in the energy sharings between ejected photoelectrons.
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