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Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) for the first time in Casertana pig breed
Vincenzo Peretti1, Francesca Ciotola, Cataldo Dario
1Dipartimento di Scienze Zootecniche e Ispezione degli Alimenti, Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy. vincenzo.peretti@unina.it
Abstract:
Lymphocyte cell cultures from 30 Casertana pigs (13 males and 17 females), reared in southern Italy, underwent the sister chromatid exchange (SCE) test. The Casertana pig is an endangered native breed from the region of Campania, raised chiefly half-wild. In the 1500 cells we studied, the mean SCE was 6.32+/-2.92 and SCE frequency did not follow a Poisson distribution. A higher mean value of SCE cell(-1) was found in the older group (SCE cell(-1)=6.68+/-2.95) compared with the younger (SCE cell(-1)=5.94+/-2.84), the difference being statistically significant (P<0.01). To our knowledge, this is the first investigation in a representative sample of Italian pig breed using the SCE test. Furthermore, this is the first report where the differences found in the mean SCE values were related to age in domestic species.
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