Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
Published on: August 25, 2023
Are morally motivated decision makers insensitive to the consequences of their choices?
Daniel M Bartels1, Douglas L Medin
1Northwestern University, IL 60208, USA. d-bartels@northwestern.edu
Abstract:
Is morally motivated decision making different from other kinds of decision making? There is evidence that when people have sacred or protected values (PVs), they reject trade-offs for secular values (e.g., "You can't put a price on a human life") and tend to employ deontological rather than consequentialist decision principles. People motivated by PVs appear to show quantity insensitivity. That is, in trade-off situations, they are less sensitive to the consequences of their choices than are people without PVs. The current study examined the relation between PVs and quantity insensitivity using two methods of preference assessment: In one design, previous results were replicated; in a second, PVs were related to increased quantity sensitivity. These and other findings call into question important presumed properties of PVs, suggesting that how PVs affect willingness to make trade-offs depends on where attention is focused, a factor that varies substantially across contexts.
Related Concept Videos
Reason and Intuition
Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Pre-Conventional Level
At the pre-conventional level, morality is primarily driven by personal consequences. In Stage...
Decision Making
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
Motivational Bias
Fundamental Attribution Error
Ethical Dilemmas II

